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About
rganics
Agricultural yield depend amongst others, on the application of
inorganic fertilizers, especially the nitrogenous ones. But
consistent use of nitrogenous fertilizer compiled with random use of
insecticides and pesticides leaves traces of harmful precipitates
and residues in final agricultural output that create health hazards
to mankind. As a result people is shying away from the use of
agricultural produce that use inorganic fertilizers. Also the cost
of nitrogenous fertilizer is on the rise with the gradual withdrawal
of subsidy by the state. Therefore it becomes essential to evolve
and adopt an alternative strategy by judicious application of a
combination of chemical fertilizer and other supplementary plant
foods like bio-fertilizers, plant micronutrients and photosynthesis
products. In India organic manure, compost, oilcakes, cow-dung and
other manures are estimated to contribute about 6 million tones of
nutrient to the soil. The chemical fertilizer composition in the
country for 2002-2003 is at the level of 18-20 million tones (65 kgs/ha)
and increasing at the rate of 12% p.a and presently about 25% of the
Nitrogenous fertilizer is imported to meet the demands.
rganic
bio - fertilizer - A recycled product Different organic substances
such as spent meal, other agricultural waste and waste
products like pressed mud of sugar factory, carbon, steamed bone
dust, oil cake and
other ingredients are put into a pit where exothermic reaction is
created by using some
bacterial culture. The product is dried in fluid bed drier and then
it is grounded. After
grinding, sieving is done and mixing with soil enriching bacteria
the output is filled in
bags, weighed, stitched through automatic bag
feeling-weighing-stitching machine and
moved through conveyor system for storage. Peak Chemicals' Quality
Assurance System is one of the most stringent in the industry. Its
laboratories are equipped with advanced testing and measurement
instruments and are manned by trained and seasoned professionals.
This infrastructure enables us to offer consistency batch after
batch.
Bio-Fertilizers
1. Azolam (Azospirillum sp.)
It is an atmospheric nitrogen fixing liquid biofertilizer, fixes
nitrogen in the range of 20 – 40 kg N / Ha / year in the rhizosphere
in non–leguminous plants. The bacterium can grow well under
different soil pH and host range. It produces phytohormones in the
plant regions, facilitates vigorous root growth. Read more about
Azolam...
2. Azad (Azotobacter sp.)
It is a free living nitrogen-fixing aerobic bacterium and has been
recognized as an important input in increasing crop production in
non–leguminous plants (can fix 30 kg N / ha / year). It produces
vitamins, Indol Acetic acid, Gibberellins, Cytokines and these are
deposited in soil. It partially solubilizes tricalcium phosphates
and thus increase uptake phosphorous in plant. It increases the
activity of other beneficial root zone decomposers to improve the
efficacy of applied nitrogen fertilizer. High organic matter in the
soil gives best result. Read more about
Azad...
3. Raja (Rhizobium sp.)
Rhizobium, a symbiotic nitrogen-fixing bacterium plays a vital
role in agriculture. It has been estimated that different crops by
the microbial activities of Rhizobium could fix around 50 – 100 kg
Nitrogen / Ha / year. It leaves a substantial amount of N2
in the soil for succeeding crops. Application of 1 litre Raja is
equivalent to 100 kg urea. Read more about
Raza...
5. Proja – KMB (Potash Mobilizing Bacteria)
It is responsible for the movement of potash elements in the
soil and plants for easy transportation of other nutrients for
improvements of health and vigor of the plant. It is capable of
mobilizing potash to plants in all types of soil especially, low K
content soil, use of such bacteria in liquid form can increase the
availability of more potash in usable form to the plant. By using
this Bio–Fertilizer, 50 to 60% of the potash chemical fertilizers
cost could be reduced. Read more about »
Proja-KMB | Proja
Bio-Controls
1. Bardan (Paecilomyces fumosoroseus) &
Victor (Verticillium
lecanii)
for Control of Red Spider Mites & other mites
Use of microbial spores of Paecilomyces fumosoroseus (Bardan)
and Verticillium lecanii (Victor) were found to be very effective in
controlling the population of red spider mites and other mites along
with sucking pests and parasitic nematodes. The spores of
Paecilomyces fumosoroseus (Bardan) come in contact with the pests,
germinate, multiply and penetrate into the haemocoel. It takes
nutrient from the haemolymph and colonizes the whole visceral muss.
Verticillium lecanii (Victor) enters the body of the insects through
insect cuticle and sporulates inside to produce a toxin called
bassianolide. Read more about » Bardan |
Victor
2. Badsha (Beauveria bassiana)
for Control of sucking insects like Thrips, Jassids, Aphids, Tea
Mosquito Bug and leaf eating caterpillars
Beauveria bassiana (Badsha) has been found to be quite
effective against few sucking pests. The spore of Beauveria bassiana
germinates while it comes into contact with pests. It penetrates
through cuticle and multiplies inside. It produces a toxic
metabolite called Beauvercin. The insect disease caused by the
fungus is called white muscardine disease. This product inhibits
synthesis and leads to paralysis of physiological functions.
Beauveria bassiana (Badsha) is compatible with Imidacloprid and
gives synergistic effect. Read more about Badsha »
3. Moti (Metarhizium anisopliae)
for Control of Termites, Cockchafer grub & Scale insects
Controlling termites in the tea plantation is very difficult.
But now the help of Metarhizium anisopliae (Moti), it is possible to
control termites. Metarhizium anisopliae (Moti) produces a number of
secondary metabolites acting as mycotoxins like Destruxin E. These
toxins cause titanic paralysis and rapid development of mycotoxins
causes death of termites. The fungus frequently emerges from the
insect’s body to produce spores that, when spread by wind, rain, or
contact with other insects, can spread infection. It is equally
effective against cockchafer grubs and scale insects.
Read more about Moti »
4. Trico (Trichoderma viride) & Mona (Pseudomonas fluorescens)
for Control of diseases Tea is subject to many primary and secondary
diseases.
Trichoderma viride (Trico) and Pseudomonas fluorescens (Mona) have
been found to be very effective in controlling many primary root &
secondary diseases of tea. The conidia of Trichoderma viride (Trico)
come into contact with target host. It germinates and the germ tube
coils the hyphae of pathogenic fungi, degrades the cell wall and
feeds on the nutrients causing mycoparasitism. It also produces
toxic metabolites. Trichoderma viride (Trico) is very much effective
against Poria branch canker & Thorny stem blight diseases and should
be applied immediately after the pruning. Pseudomonas fluorescens
(Mona) controls diseases (such as Blister blight etc.) by producing
antibiotics and obstruct supply of food to the pathogenic fungi.
Read more about »
Mona | Trico
| Tricho-H
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